Number: 2002-06 Date Released: January 10, 2002 |
GUIMARAS POPULATION ALMOST DOUBLED IN THIRTY YEARS (Results from the 2000 Census of Population and Housing)
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Guimaras, the smallest and newest province of Western Visayas, had grown in terms of population. From a total population of only 73,014 persons thirty years ago, it almost doubled its size with a total of 141,450 in the 2000 Census of Population and Housing. It registered an annual growth rate of 1.8 percent from 1990 to 2000 and 2.4 percent from 1995 to 2000. Similarly, the number of households also rose to 27,465, higher by 3,654 households from 1995. This gave an average household size of 5.1 persons, lower than the 1995 average of 5.3 and slightly higher than the national average of five persons. |
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Of the five municipalities in Guimaras, Buenavista, comprising 30 percent of the total provincial population, was the largest in terms of population size. Nueva Valencia and Jordan followed with 22 percent and 20 percent, respectively. Sibunag and San Lorenzo had the least population with 14 percent each. Guimaras had the least population in Region VI, contributing only 2.28 percent to the 6,208,733 population of the region. At the national level, Guimaras shared 0.18 percent to the total Philippine population of 76.5 million as recorded in the Census 2000. Guimaras had a very young population with a median age of 22 years and an average age of 26 years. The age bracket 0 to 15 years comprised 38 percent of the total population. Male population outnumbered their female counterparts in Guimaras with a sex ratio of 105 males for every 100 females. There were more males than females in the age bracket 0 to 54. As the age advanced to 55 years onwards, however, the females dominated their malecounterparts. In 2000, the 0 to 14 age group made up 36 percent of the population while those aged 65 years and above comprised five percent. Thus, the economically active population, aged 15 to 64, was 59 percent of the total population in Guimaras. |
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The overall dependency ratio in 2000 was 70. This means that for every 100 persons aged 15 to 64 years, there were about 70 dependents (61 persons aged 0 to 14 years - young dependents; and nine persons aged 65 years and over - old dependents). The 2000 ratio was lower than the 78.4 ratio reported in 1995. Of the total population five years old and over, almost half (47 percent) had attended or completed elementary education. Twenty seven percent had either attended or finished high school while 7.4 percent had attended college. Only two percent were academic degree holders. More than half of |
those who had attended or finished elementary education (53.7 percent) and post secondary (57.3 percent) were males. On the other hand, those who had attended or finished high school, college and post baccalaureate were predominantly females. Nine out of ten of the household population in Guimaras classified themselves as Ilongo/Hiligaynon. A minority of 2.8 percent considered themselves as Karay-a/Kinaray-a, followed by the Kankanaeys with only 0.25 percent. The remaining 4.5 percent were either Cebuano, Tagalog, or any other ethnicity. Almost half (48 percent) of 10 years old and above were single, while 44 percent were married. The remaining eight percent were either widowed, divorced/separated, common-law/live-in or with unknown marital status. Of the 27,486 housing units in Guimaras, 27,115 were occupied, an increase of 28 percent from 1990. This registered a ratio of one household per housing unit and a ratio of five household members per occupied housing unit. |
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(Sgd.) CARMELITA N. ERICTA Administrator |
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GUIMARASGuimaras is located between Panay and Negros islands. It is bounded by Guimaras Strait in the northeast, Iloilo Strait in the northwest and Panay Gulf in the South. It is the smallest province in Region VI in terms of land area and population size. It was formerly a sub-province of Iloilo. In May 11, 1992, Guimaras was converted into a province by virtue of Republic Act No. 7160. As of year 2000, Guimaras has a total of 96 barangays. |
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Table 1. Population Distribution by Municipality and Sex
| Municipalities |
Total Population |
Percent |
Male |
Female |
| Total |
141,450 |
100.0 |
72,649 |
68,801 |
| Buenavista |
41,717 |
29.5 |
21,227 |
20,490 |
| Jordan ( Capital) |
28,745 |
20.3 |
14,682 |
14,063 |
| Nueva Valencia |
30,716 |
21.7 |
15,719 |
14,997 |
| San Lorenzo |
20,168 |
14.3 |
10,551 |
9,617 |
| Sibunag |
20,104 |
14.2 |
10,470 |
9,634 |
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Table 2. Total Population by Age Group, Sex and Sex Ratio
| Age Group |
Total Population |
Male |
Female |
Sex Ratio |
| All Ages |
141,450 |
72,649 |
68,801 |
105.6 |
| Under 1 |
2,990 |
1,547 |
1,443 |
107.2 |
| 1 to 4 |
12,528 |
6,585 |
5,943 |
110.8 |
| 5 to 9 |
17,461 |
8,926 |
8,535 |
104.6 |
| 10 to 14 |
17,717 |
9,170 |
8,547 |
107.3 |
| 15 to 19 |
15,805 |
8,120 |
7,685 |
105.7 |
| 20 to 24 |
12,646 |
6,704 |
5,942 |
112.8 |
| 25 to 29 |
10,533 |
5,554 |
4,979 |
111.5 |
| 30 to 34 |
9,438 |
4,869 |
4,569 |
106.6 |
| 35 to 39 |
8,835 |
4,537 |
4,298 |
105.6 |
| 40 to 44 |
7,528 |
3,935 |
3,593 |
109.5 |
| 45 to 49 |
6,036 |
3,089 |
2,947 |
104.8 |
| 50 to 54 |
4,822 |
2,427 |
2,395 |
101.3 |
| 55 to 59 |
3,866 |
1,929 |
1,937 |
99.6 |
| 60 to 64 |
3,723 |
1,809 |
1,914 |
94.5 |
| 65 to 69 |
2,712 |
1,284 |
1,428 |
89.9 |
| 70 to 74 |
2,010 |
935 |
1,075 |
87.0 |
| 75 to 79 |
1,481 |
659 |
822 |
80.2 |
| 80 & Over |
1,319 |
570 |
749 |
76.1 |
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Table 3. Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment and Sex
| Highest Educational Attainment |
Household Population 5 Years Old & Over |
Male |
Female |
| All Levels |
125,704 |
64,322 |
61,382 |
| No Grade Completed |
5,855 |
3,053 |
2,802 |
| Pre-School |
2,720 |
1,427 |
1,293 |
| Elementary |
59,340 |
31,877 |
27,463 |
| High School |
34,742 |
17,131 |
17,611 |
| Post Secondary |
7,204 |
4,126 |
3,078 |
| College Undergrad |
9,320 |
4,079 |
5,241 |
| Academic Degree Holder |
2,894 |
872 |
2,022 |
Post Baccalaureate |
654 |
253 |
401 |
| Not Stated |
2,975 |
1,504 |
1,471 |
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Table 4. Household Population by Ethnicity and Sex
| Ethnicity |
Both Sexes |
Male |
Female |
| Total |
141,222 |
72,454 |
68,768 |
| Hiligaynon, Ilongo |
130,629 |
67,145 |
63,484 |
| Karay-a/Kinaray-a |
3,933 |
1,975 |
1,958 |
| Kankanai/Kankaney/Kankanaey |
353 |
173 |
180 |
| Tagalog |
214 |
103 |
111 |
| Cebuano |
207 |
92 |
115 |
| Others |
999 |
494 |
505 |
| Not Reported |
4,887 |
2,472 |
2,415 |
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Table 5. Total Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group and Marital Status
| Age Group |
Total Population 10 Yrs Old & Over |
Single |
Married |
Widowed |
Divorced/ Separated |
Others |
Unknown |
| All Ages |
108,471 |
52,583 |
47,310 |
4,443 |
549 |
2,559 |
1,027 |
| Below 20 |
33,522 |
32,238 |
553 |
18 |
16 |
217 |
480 |
| 20 – 24 |
12,646 |
9,507 |
2,495 |
12 |
32 |
428 |
172 |
| 25 – 29 |
10,533 |
4,939 |
5,029 |
37 |
39 |
389 |
100 |
| 30 – 34 |
9,438 |
2,215 |
6,708 |
68 |
61 |
323 |
63 |
| 35 – 39 |
8,835 |
1,217 |
7,072 |
104 |
94 |
300 |
48 |
| 40 – 44 |
7,528 |
684 |
6,245 |
188 |
80 |
295 |
36 |
| 45 – 49 |
6,036 |
467 |
5,005 |
283 |
70 |
193 |
18 |
| 50 – 54 |
4,822 |
340 |
3,928 |
345 |
49 |
148 |
12 |
| 55 – 59 |
3,866 |
238 |
3,066 |
399 |
35 |
108 |
20 |
| 60 – 64 |
3,723 |
256 |
2,763 |
596 |
24 |
66 |
18 |
| 65 – 69 |
2,712 |
175 |
1,867 |
595 |
25 |
40 |
10 |
| 70 – 74 |
2,010 |
143 |
1,233 |
582 |
8 |
30 |
14 |
| 75 – 79 |
1,481 |
93 |
822 |
543 |
6 |
10 |
7 |
| 80 & Over |
1,319 |
71 |
524 |
673 |
10 |
12 |
29 |
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TECHNICAL NOTES
Average Household Size - average number of people who live in the households.
Growth Rate - the rate at which the population is increasing (or decreasing) in a given year due to natural increase and net migration, expressed as a percentage of the base population.
Median Age - the age at which exactly half of the population is young and half is old.
Sex Ratio - the ratio of males to females in a given population expressed as the number of males per 100 females.
Age-Dependency Ratio - is the ratio of persons in the "dependent" ages (under 15 years and over 64 years) to those in the "economically productive" ages (15 to 64 years old) in the population.
Household - is a social unit consisting of a person or a group of persons who sleep in the same housing unit and have common arrangements in the preparation and consumption of food.
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The 2000 Census of Population and Housing (Census 2000), was undertaken by the National Statistics Office (NSO) in May 2000, as mandated by Commonwealth Act No. 591, Batas Pambansa Blg. 72 and Executive Order No 121. It is the 11th census of population and 5th census of housing undertaken in this country since the first census in 1903. It is designed to take an inventory of the total population and housing units all over the Philippines and to collect information about their characteristics. Census day for the Census 2000 is May 1, 2000 (12:01 a.m.) where all population counts recorded pertain to this day and time. Enumeration started on May 1, 2000 and lasted for about 30 days. |
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Page last revised: January 14, 2002 |