Number: 2002-89 Date Released: July 12, 2002
APAYAO: THREE OUT OF FIVE ACADEMIC DEGREE HOLDERS WERE FEMALES (Results from the 2000 Census of Population and Housing, NSO)
Population growth rate up to 3.25 percent
The province of Apayao registered a total population of 97,129 persons in 2000 from 83,660 in 1995. This registered an average annual population growth rate of 3.25 percent during the 1995 to 2000 period. Similarly, the number of households rose to 18,165, higher by 2,839 households from 1995. This gave an average household size of 5.34 persons, a slight decrease from the 1995 average of 5.4 persons and higher than the national average of five persons.
Conner was the largest in terms of population size
Among the seven municipalities in the province of Apayao, the municipality of Conner, which comprised 21.03 percent of the total provincial population, was the largest in terms of population size. This was followed by the municipalities of Flora, Luna and Kabugao (Capital) with 15.3 percent, 14.6 percent and 14.4 percent, respectively. The municipality with the least population was Santa Marcela with 10.15 percent share.
Table A. Total Population and Growth Rates by Municipality, Apayao : 1995 and 2000
| Municipality |
Population |
Growth Rate |
| 1995 |
2000 |
1995 |
2000 |
| Apayao |
83,660 |
97,129 |
2.14 |
3.25 |
| Calanasan |
11,679 |
12,806 |
1.66 |
1.99 |
| Conner |
17,461 |
20,429 |
1.39 |
3.42 |
| Flora |
12,310 |
14,860 |
2.46 |
4.11 |
| Kabugao (Capital) |
12,710 |
13,985 |
2.40 |
2.07 |
| Luna |
12,126 |
14,154 |
2.64 |
3.37 |
| Pudtol |
8,656 |
11,039 |
2.41 |
5.35 |
| Santa Marcela |
8,718 |
9,856 |
2.55 |
2.66 |
Source: NSO, 2000 Census of Population and Housing
Apayao had the least population in CAR
Apayao had the least population in the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) with 7.1 percent of the 1.4 million persons in the region. At the national level, Apayao contributed less than one percent to the total Philippine population of 76.5 million as recorded in the Census 2000.
Sex ratio was registered at 105.9
Male population outnumbered their female counterparts with a sex ratio of 105.9 males for every 100 females. There were more males in the age group 0 to 44 years, while more females in the 45 years and above age group.
Median age was recorded at 20 years
In 2000, Apayao had a median age of 20 years, the same as that of 1995. This meant that half of the population were below 20 years old. The 0 to 14 years age group comprised 38.18 percent of the population while 3.74 percent for those 65 years old and above. Thus, the economically active population (aged 15 to 64 years), was 58.08 percent of the total population in Apayao.
Dependency ratio in 2000 was 72
The overall dependency ratio in 2000 was 72.2. This meant that for every 100 persons aged 15 to 64 years, there were about 72 dependents (66 persons aged 0 to 14 years -young dependents; and 6 persons aged 65 years and over - old dependents). The 2000 ratio was lower than the 73 ratio reported in 1995.
Three out of five females were degree holders
Of the total population five years old and over, more than half (51.27 percent) had attended or completed elementary education. Twenty three percent had either attended or finished high school while 8.26 percent had attended college. Only two percent were academic degree holders. More than half of those who had attended or finished elementary (53.3 percent) and high school education (50.92 percent) were males. On the other hand, those who attended or finished post secondary education, college, and post baccalaureate courses were predominantly females. Among the academic degree holders, three out of five were females.
Half of the population were Ilocanos
Half (50.82 percent) of the household population in Apayao classified themselves as Ilocano. Others considered themselves as either Isnag (29.95 percent), Malaueg (3.69 percent), Isneg (3.48 percent), and Kalinga (3.08 percent). Other ethnic groups included Ibaloi/Inibaloi (1.01 percent), Kankanai/ Kankaney/Kankanaey (1.24 percent), and Bontok/Binontok (1.04 percent).
More married persons than single persons
Of the total population 10 years and over, 47.44 percent were married, while 44.46 percent were single. The remaining eight percent were either widowed, divorced/separated, with other marital arrangements or with unknown marital status.
Almost all houses were single
There were 18,409 housing units in Apayao, of which 17,949 units were occupied. It recorded a ratio of 1.01 household per occupied housing unit and 5.41 persons per occupied housing unit. Almost all (97.29 percent) of the occupied housing units in Apayao were single houses. The remaining 2.71 percent were either duplex (0.97 percent), commercial/industrial/agricultural (0.14 percent), or multi-unit residential buildings (0.13 percent).
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APAYAO
The province of Apayao is bounded on the north and east by the province of Cagayan. To the west by the provinces of Ilocos Norte and Abra, and to the south by the province of Kalinga.
Apayao has a land area of 292,794 hectares. The climate is dry between the months of November and April, and wet the rest of the year.
Apayao is one of six provinces comprising the Cordillera Administrative Region or CAR. It was created on February 14,1995 through Republic Act No. 7878, which divided the former province of Kalinga-Apayao into two independent and distinct provinces - the Province of Apayao and the Province of Kalinga. |
| (Sgd.) CARMELITA N. ERICTA Administrator |
Table 1. Total Population Distribution by Municipality and Sex : Apayao, 2000
| Municipalities |
Total Population |
Percent |
Male |
Female |
| Apayao |
97,129 |
100.00 |
49,967 |
47,162 |
| Calanasan (Bayag) |
12,806 |
13.18 |
6,496 |
6,310 |
| Conner |
20,429 |
21.03 |
10,617 |
9,812 |
| Flora |
14,860 |
15.30 |
7,748 |
7,112 |
| Kabugao (Capital) |
13,985 |
14.40 |
7,100 |
6,885 |
| Luna |
14,154 |
14.57 |
7,235 |
6,919 |
| Pudtol |
11,039 |
11.36 |
5,699 |
5,340 |
| Santa Marcela |
9,856 |
10.15 |
5,072 |
4,784 |
Source: NSO, 2000 Census of Population and Housing
Table 2. Total Population by Age Group, Sex and Sex Ratio : Apayao, 2000
| Age Group |
Total Population |
Male |
Female |
Sex Ratio |
| Apayao |
97,129 |
49,967 |
47,162 |
105.9 |
| Under 1 |
2,504 |
1,282 |
1,222 |
104.9 |
| 1 to 4 |
10,181 |
5,226 |
4,955 |
105.5 |
| 5 to 9 |
12,883 |
6,692 |
6,191 |
108.1 |
| 10 to 14 |
11,519 |
5,965 |
5,554 |
107.4 |
| 15 to 19 |
10,241 |
5,147 |
5,094 |
101.0 |
| 20 to 24 |
9,078 |
4,661 |
4,417 |
105.5 |
| 25 to 29 |
7,811 |
4,033 |
3,778 |
106.8 |
| 30 to 34 |
6,717 |
3,535 |
3,182 |
111.1 |
| 35 to 39 |
6,125 |
3,162 |
2,963 |
106.7 |
| 40 to 44 |
5,147 |
2,698 |
2,449 |
110.2 |
| 45 to 49 |
3,736 |
1,937 |
1,799 |
107.7 |
| 50 to 54 |
3,074 |
1,557 |
1,517 |
102.6 |
| 55 to 59 |
2,263 |
1,126 |
1,137 |
99.0 |
| 60 to 64 |
2,217 |
1,108 |
1,109 |
99.9 |
| 65 to 69 |
1,483 |
741 |
742 |
99.9 |
| 70 to 74 |
1,004 |
518 |
486 |
106.6 |
| 75 to 79 |
549 |
309 |
240 |
128.8 |
| 80 & Over |
597 |
270 |
327 |
82.6 |
Source: NSO, 2000 Census of Population and Housing
Table 3. Household Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Educational Attainment and Sex: Apayao, 2000
| Highest Educational Attainment |
Household Population 5 Years Old & Over |
Male |
Female |
| Apayao |
84,374 |
43,402 |
40,972 |
| No Grade Completed |
6,706 |
3,399 |
3,307 |
| Pre-School |
2,305 |
1,176 |
1,129 |
| Elementary |
43,262 |
23,061 |
20,201 |
| High School |
19,425 |
9,892 |
9,533 |
| Post Secondary |
1,889 |
937 |
952 |
| College Undergraduate |
6,972 |
3,199 |
3,773 |
| Academic Degree Holder |
1,886 |
735 |
1,151 |
| Post Baccalaureate |
91 |
44 |
47 |
| Not Stated |
1,838 |
959 |
879 |
Source: NSO, 2000 Census of Population and Housing
Table 4. Household Population by Ethnicity and Sex: Apayao, 2000
| Ethnicity |
Both Sexes |
Male |
Female |
| Apayao |
97,058 |
49,909 |
47,149 |
| Ilocano |
49,328 |
25,504 |
23,824 |
| Isnag |
29,071 |
14,793 |
14,278 |
| Malaueg |
3,580 |
1,872 |
1,708 |
| Isneg |
3,380 |
1,709 |
1,671 |
| Kalinga |
2,992 |
1,546 |
1,446 |
| Kankanai/Kankaney/Kankanaey |
1,208 |
623 |
585 |
| Bontok/Binontok |
1,014 |
512 |
502 |
| Ibaloi/Inibaloi |
979 |
497 |
482 |
| Others |
4,931 |
2,566 |
2,365 |
| Not reported |
575 |
287 |
288 |
Source: NSO, 2000 Census of Population and Housing
Table 5. Total Population 10 Years old and Over by Age Group and Marital status: Apayao, 2000
| Age Group |
Total Population 10 Yrs Old & Over |
Single |
Married |
Widowed |
Divorced/ Separated |
Others |
Unknown |
| Apayao |
71,561 |
31,814 |
33,946 |
3,180 |
382 |
1,724 |
515 |
| Below 20 |
21,760 |
20,498 |
743 |
27 |
12 |
207 |
273 |
| 20 – 24 |
9,078 |
5,815 |
2,827 |
23 |
34 |
286 |
93 |
| 25 – 29 |
7,811 |
2,770 |
4,623 |
46 |
42 |
277 |
53 |
| 30 – 34 |
6,717 |
1,219 |
5,144 |
98 |
51 |
185 |
20 |
| 35 – 39 |
6,125 |
602 |
5,129 |
138 |
58 |
180 |
18 |
| 40 – 44 |
5,147 |
323 |
4,382 |
218 |
52 |
161 |
11 |
| 45 – 49 |
3,736 |
178 |
3,127 |
266 |
44 |
114 |
7 |
| 50 – 54 |
3,074 |
119 |
2,471 |
344 |
35 |
95 |
10 |
| 55 – 59 |
2,263 |
91 |
1,738 |
363 |
13 |
55 |
3 |
| 60 – 64 |
2,217 |
76 |
1,545 |
493 |
20 |
77 |
6 |
| 65 – 69 |
1,483 |
41 |
1,024 |
364 |
9 |
39 |
6 |
| 70 – 74 |
1,004 |
36 |
623 |
309 |
6 |
24 |
6 |
| 75 – 79 |
549 |
21 |
320 |
195 |
1 |
10 |
2 |
| 80 & Over |
597 |
25 |
250 |
296 |
5 |
14 |
7 |
Source: NSO, 2000 Census of Population and Housing
Table 6. Total Occupied Housing Units, Households, Household Population and Ratio of Households and Household Population to Occupied Housing Unit by Type of Building: Apayao, 2000
| Type of Building |
Occupied Housing Unit |
Household |
Household Population |
Ratio of Household & Household Population |
Household to Occupied Housing Unit |
Household Population to Occupied Housing Unit |
| Apayao |
17,949 |
18,165 |
97,058 |
1.01 |
5.41 |
| Single House |
17,462 |
17,673 |
94,313 |
1.01 |
5.40 |
| Duplex |
174 |
177 |
999 |
1.02 |
5.74 |
| Multi-Unit Residential |
23 |
25 |
142 |
1.09 |
6.17 |
| Commercial/Industrial/Agricutural |
25 |
25 |
125 |
1.00 |
5.00 |
| Institutional Living Quarter |
2 |
2 |
10 |
1.00 |
5.00 |
| Other Housing Unit |
1 |
1 |
6 |
1.00 |
6.00 |
| Not Reported |
262 |
262 |
1,463 |
1.00 |
5.58 |
Source: NSO, 2000 Census of Population and Housing
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TECHNICAL NOTES
Average Household Size – average number of people who live in the household
Growth Rate – the rate at which the population is increasing (or decreasing) in a given year due to natural increase and net migration, expressed as a percentage of the base population
Median Age – the age at which exactly half of the population is young and half is old
Sex Ratio – the ratio of males to females in a given population expressed as the number of males per 100 females
Age-Dependency Ratio – the ratio of persons in the "dependent" ages (under 15 years and over 64 years) to those in the "economically productive" ages (15 to 64 years old) in the population
Household – a social unit consisting of a person or a group of persons who sleep in the same housing unit and have common arrangements in the preparation and consumption of food
The 2000 Census of Population and Housing (Census 2000) was undertaken by the National Statistics Office (NSO) in May 2000, as mandated by Commonwealth Act No. 591, Batas Pambansa Blg. 72 and Executive Order No. 121. It was the 11th census of population and 5th census of housing undertaken in this country since the first census in 1903. It was designed to take an inventory of the total population and housing units all over the Philippines and to collect information about their characteristics. Census day for the Census 2000 was May 1, 2000 (12:01 a.m.). Enumeration started on May 1, 2000 and lasted for about 30 days.
The population count of Iloilo excludes the count of Iloilo City, being a highly urbanized city. A separate Press Release was prepared for each highly urbanized city. As defined in the 1991 Local Government Code, a city is considered highly urbanized if it has an annual income of not lower than fifty million pesos based on 1991 constant prices, as certified by the city treasurer and its population is at least two hundred thousand (200,000) inhabitants, as certified by NSO.
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