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FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS OF
THE PHILIPPINES:
2003
Total Trade Amounts to $73.728 Billion
The country's total trade rose by 4.4 percent at $73.728
billion from $70.635 billion a year ago. Receipts from exports amounted
to $36.231 billion, higher by 2.9 percent compared to previous year's
$35.208 billion. Expenditure on imported goods also increased by 5.8 percent
at $37.497 billion from $35.427 billion reported last year. An unfavorable
balance of trade in goods (BOT-G) was recorded with a $1.265 billion deficit
in 2003, compared to the previous year's deficit of only $218 million.
Top Ten Exports is 82.3 Perscent
of Total Receipts
Receipts from top ten exports amounted to $29.834 billion, higher by
0.9 percent from $29.572 billion last year. It registered an 82.3 percent
share to total revenue. The top ten exports were:
- Electronic Products, representing 66.7 percent of the
total revenue, amounted to $24.168 billion, lower by 0.6 percent from
2002's $24.322 billion;
- Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories, worth
$2.265 billion, decreased by 5.3 percent from last year's $2.391 billion;
- Other Products Manufactured from Materials Imported on Consignment
Basis, valued at $579.23 million, advanced by 32.4 percent from
$437.65 million a year ago;
- Petroleum Products, increased by 52.0 percent to $536.14
million from previous year's $352.68 million;
- Ignition Wiring Sets and Other Wiring Sets Used in Vehicles,
down by 2.4 percent, registered at $507.25 million from $519.72 million
reported in 2002;
- Coconut Oil, amounting to $504.86 million, up by 43.2
percent from $352.63 million noted last year;
- Woodcraft and Furniture, fell by 4.5 percent, at $409.35
million from $428.45 million a year ago;
- Bananas (Fresh), grossed $333.00 million, a 7.8 percent
increment from $308.89 million in 2002;
- Cathodes and Sections of Cathodes, of Refined Copper,
worth $268.90 million, a jump of 24.6 percent from $215.80 million valued
last year; and
- Metal Components, higher by 7.9 percent to $261.55
million from previous year's $242.44 million.

Top Ten Imports Account for
78.0 Percent of Total Payments
Expenditures on top ten imports amounted to $29.243 billion, higher by
5.3 percent from previous year's $27.772 billion. This recorded a 78.0
percent share of the total imports. The top ten imports were:
- Electronic Products, posted at $17.459 billion, inched
up by 3.5 percent from $16.873 billion in 2002 with a share of 46.6
percent;
- Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials, increased
by 15.0 percent to $3.766 billion from previous year's $3.273 billion;
- Industrial Machinery and Equipment, up by 7.8 percent
to $1.601 billion from $1.485 billion a year ago;
- Transport Equipment, at $1.359 billion, it advanced
by 10.8 percent from the 2002's $1.227 billion;
- Iron and Steel, worth $1.062 billion, an 9.0 percent
increment from last year's $975.05 million;
- Textile Yarn, Fabrics, Made-up Articles and Related
Products, down by 8.1 percent to $1.013 billion from $1.103 billion
in 2002;
- Telecommunication Equipment and Electrical Machinery,
valued at $887.11 million, higher by 17.9 percent compared to previous
year's $752.67 million;
- Plastics in Primary and Non-Primary Forms, rose by 17.4
percent to $762.14 million from $649.29 million last year;
- Organic and Inorganic Chemicals, amounted to $669.37
million from $627.74 million, a 6.6 percent increase from 2002 figure;
and
- Cereals and Cereal Preparations, decreased by 17.8 percent
to $662.86 million from $806.05 million a year ago.
Total Trade Share of
US to RP is 19.9 Percent
The country's top ten trading partners recorded a total
trade of $59.396 billion or 80.6 percent share to total trade. Receipts
from exports amounted to $31.125 billion or 85.9 percent of the total
income while imports totaled $28.271 billion or 75.4 percent of the total
expenditure.
As the country's top trading partner, United States
cornered 19.9 percent of the country's total trade. Exports to the US
recorded an income of $7.263 billion while imports from the US costed
$7.400 billion, yielding a trade deficit of $136.94 million (see Table
4). Of the total exports to the United States, Electronic Products
contributed the highest at $3.481 billion or 47.9 percent, followed by
Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories at $1.696 billion
or 23.3 percent. Majority of imported products from United States was
Electronic Products billed at $5.708 billion or 77.1 percent of
the total imports from US. Cereals and Cereal Preparations was
next at $231.59 million or 3.1 percent (see Table 5 and 6).

The country's second largest trading partner was Japan
with total trade amounting to $13.408 billion. Total exports stood at
$5.768 billion while payments for imports were valued at $7.640 billion,
resulting to a $1.872 billion trade deficit. The biggest receipt came
from payments of Electronic Products at $3.641 billion or 63.1
percent of the country's exports to Japan. Ignition Wiring Sets and
Other Wiring Sets used in Vehicles followed with total receipts of
$203.40 million or 3.5 percent. Imported goods purchased consisted of
Electronic Products worth $4.434 billion or 58.0 percent of the
total imports from the country. Transport Equipment was next at
$624.91 million or 8.2 percent (see Table 5 and 6).
Singapore's share to total trade reached $4.973
billion or 6.8 percent. Receipts from exports to Singapore was placed
at $2.431 billion while payments to imports totaled $2.542 billion, showing
a deficit of $110.87 million. The bulk of exports to Singapore were Electronic
Products worth $2.021 billion or 83.1 percent of the total exports
to that country and Petroleum Products at $142.00 million or 5.8
percent. The major imports from Singapore were Electronic Products
with purchases of $1.205 billion or 47.4 percent and Mineral Fuels,
Lubricants and Related Materials with expenditures of $441.84 million
or 17.4 percent (see Table 5 and 6).
The total trade share of Hongkong to the country
was worth $4.695 billion or 6.4 percent. Exports registered receipts of
$3.094 billion while payments to imports totaled $1.601 billion, resulting
to a surplus of $1.492 billion. Electronic Products was the country's
major export to Hongkong with earnings of $2.677 billion or 86.5 percent.
Gold was next at $70.61 million or 2.3 percent. Majority of imported
items were Electronic Products which stood at $908.50 million or
56.7 percent followed by Textile Yarn, Fabrics, Made-up Articles and
Related Products worth $224.63 million or 14.0 percent (see Table
5 and 6).
Total Trade with EU is Worth
$8.896 Billion
This year's total trade with the European Union (EU) grossed $8.896
billion or 12.1 percent of the country's total trade. Exports to EU was
valued at $5.880 billion or 16.2 percent while imports reached $3.016
billion or 8.0 percent, resulting to BOT-G surplus of $2.864 billion.
Among the EU member-countries, Netherlands was RP's top trading
partner with a total trade of $3.232 billion or 4.4 percent of EU's total
trade. Receipts from exports to Netherlands was worth $2.922 billion while
payments for imports was $309.87 million, resulting to a trade surplus
of $2.612 billion (see Table 7).

The major export to EU was Electronic Products
amounting to $4.315 billion or 73.4 percent. The other top exports were
Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories ($274.51 million),
Coconut Oil ($214.26 million), Other Products Manufactured from
Materials Imported on Consignment Basis ($160.84 million), and Woodcraft
and Furniture ($51.78 million) (see Table 8).
Among the country's imports from the EU, Electronic
Products was highest at $1.326 billion or 44.0 percent. Other top
imports were Industrial Machinery and Equipment ($296.96 million),
Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Products ($187.75 million), Transport
Equipment ($90.77 million), and Metal Products ($89.13 million)
(see Table 9).
Total Trade with ASEAN Stand at $12.980 Billion
Total trade with countries of the ASEAN reached
$12.980 billion or 17.6 percent of the country's total trade. Exports
to ASEAN countries was worth $6.582 billion while imports accounted $6.398
billion, resulting to a surplus of BOT-G at $183.54 million. Singapore
emerged as the country's top trading partner among the ASEAN countries
with total trade valued at $4.973 billion or 6.8 percent of the total
trade with ASEAN. Exports to Singapore recorded earnings of $2.431 billion
while imports payment was $2.542 billion, resulting to a trade deficit
of $110.87 million (see Table 7).
The bulk of export to the ASEAN countries was Electronic Products
with receipts placed at $4.809 billion or 73.1 percent. The other top
exports were Petroleum Products ($191.26 million), Metal Components
($143.05 million), Coconut Oil ($60.20 million), and Fertilizers,
Manufactured ($42.97 million) (see Table 8).
Leading the imports from the ASEAN countries was Electronic Products
with purchases charged at $2.254 billion. Other top imports were Mineral
Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials ($765.97 million), Transport
Equipment ($296.11 million), Plastics in Primary and Non-Primary
Forms ($262.47 million), and Industrial Machinery and Equipment
($232.03 million) (see Table 9).
Total Trade with APEC Reaches $60.119 Billion
The total trade with APEC member-countries stood at $60.119 billion
or 81.5 percent. Export receipts added up to $29.548 billion or 81.6 percent
while imports totaled $30.571 billion or 81.5 percent. The country's top
trading partner among APEC member-countries was the United States with
$14.663 billion worth of total trade. Exports to the US earned $7.263
billion or 24.6 percent of the total income from APEC member-countries.
(see Table 10).
Electronic Products emerged as the top export to APEC member-countries
with receipts of $19.560 billion or 66.2 percent. The other top exports
were Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories ($1.923 billion),
Petroleum Products ($517.66 million), Ignition Wiring Sets and
other Wiring Sets used in Vehicles ($482.01 million), and Other
Products Manufactured from Materials Imported on Consignment Basis
($402.73 million) (see Table 11).

Electronic Products was the major imported good from countries in
APEC valued at $15.840 billion. The other top imports were Mineral Fuels,
Lubricants and Related Materials ($1.345 billion), Industrial Machinery
and Equipment ($1.268 billion), Transport Equipment ($1.251 billion),
and Textile Yarn, Fabrics, Made-Up Articles and Related Products
($925.42 million) (see Table 12).
Source: National Statistics Office
Manila,
Philippines
Page last revised: June 10, 2004
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